Exit code error

reke1608 · December 16, 2022, 5:55am

Hi.

I am having issues with deploying my site. can someone help me out?

jmooring · December 16, 2022, 5:39pm

I am having the same issue. The Gimme Go install is misbehaving.

hrishikesh · December 17, 2022, 12:30pm

Thank you for reporting, you all! We are seeing a few more reports of this and it has been escalated to the devs to investigate.

hrishikesh · December 17, 2022, 1:32pm

Could you all try to clear cache and deploy to see if it works?

reke1608 · December 17, 2022, 1:34pm

Yes I just did and the deploy failed again

hrishikesh · December 17, 2022, 1:43pm

Could you share the link?

reke1608 · December 17, 2022, 1:44pm

For sure

Here it is: Netlify App

hrishikesh · December 17, 2022, 1:50pm

Thank you, we’ve shared that with the devs.

hrishikesh · December 17, 2022, 3:36pm

Could you try to set an environment variable named: GO_VERSION with the value 1.19.4?

reke1608 · December 17, 2022, 3:48pm

Where should I set this variable? In my git repository?

hrishikesh · December 17, 2022, 4:01pm

Either in netlify.toml like:

[build.environment]
  GO_VERSION = "1.19.4"

or in your Site Settings (on Netlify UI) → Environment Variables.

reke1608 · December 17, 2022, 4:16pm

Hi,

I tried it and it seemed like it worked and then it failed.

10:14:33 AM: build-image version: 524714d1a66d1a967316f5c39465e22c77fdd56c (focal)
10:14:33 AM: build-image tag: v4.16.0
10:14:33 AM: buildbot version: ccca89b58bb45671b9608069deb629f8ca866189
10:14:33 AM: Fetching cached dependencies
10:14:33 AM: Failed to fetch cache, continuing with build
10:14:33 AM: Starting to prepare the repo for build
10:14:33 AM: No cached dependencies found. Cloning fresh repo
10:14:33 AM: git clone GitHub - reke1608/rekeportfolio
10:14:34 AM: Preparing Git Reference refs/heads/main
10:14:34 AM: Parsing package.json dependencies
10:14:35 AM: Section completed: initializing
10:14:35 AM: Starting build script
10:14:35 AM: Installing dependencies
10:14:35 AM: Python version set to 2.7
10:14:35 AM: Downloading and installing node v16.19.0…
10:14:35 AM: Downloading https://nodejs.org/dist/v16.19.0/node-v16.19.0-linux-x64.tar.xz…
10:14:36 AM: Computing checksum with sha256sum
10:14:36 AM: Checksums matched!
10:14:38 AM: Now using node v16.19.0 (npm v8.19.3)
10:14:38 AM: Enabling node corepack
10:14:38 AM: Started restoring cached build plugins
10:14:38 AM: Finished restoring cached build plugins
10:14:38 AM: Attempting ruby version 2.7.2, read from environment
10:14:38 AM: Using ruby version 2.7.2
10:14:38 AM: Using PHP version 8.0
10:14:38 AM: Started restoring cached go cache
10:14:38 AM: Finished restoring cached go cache
10:14:38 AM: Installing Go version 1.19.4 (requested 1.19.4)
10:14:38 AM: unset GOOS;
10:14:38 AM: unset GOARCH;
10:14:38 AM: export GOROOT=‘/opt/buildhome/.gimme/versions/go1.19.4.linux.amd64’;
10:14:38 AM: export PATH=“/opt/buildhome/.gimme/versions/go1.19.4.linux.amd64/bin:${PATH}”;
10:14:38 AM: go version >&2;
10:14:38 AM: export GIMME_ENV=‘/opt/buildhome/.gimme/env/go1.19.4.linux.amd64.env’;
10:14:38 AM: go version go1.19.4 linux/amd64
10:14:39 AM: Detected 0 framework(s)
10:14:39 AM: Installing missing commands
10:14:39 AM: Verify run directory
10:14:40 AM:
10:14:40 AM: ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
10:14:40 AM: Netlify Build
10:14:40 AM: ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
10:14:40 AM:
10:14:40 AM: ❯ Version
10:14:40 AM: @netlify/build 29.1.2
10:14:40 AM:
10:14:40 AM: ❯ Flags
10:14:40 AM: baseRelDir: true
10:14:40 AM: buildId: 639deae33b39e600086f5b0a
10:14:40 AM: deployId: 639deae33b39e600086f5b0c
10:14:40 AM:
10:14:40 AM: ❯ Current directory
10:14:40 AM: /opt/build/repo
10:14:40 AM:
10:14:40 AM: ❯ Config file
10:14:40 AM: /opt/build/repo/netlify.toml
10:14:40 AM:
10:14:40 AM: ❯ Context
10:14:40 AM: production
10:14:40 AM:
10:14:40 AM: ❯ Installing plugins
10:14:40 AM: - netlify-plugin-hugo-cache-resources@0.2.1
10:14:41 AM:
10:14:41 AM: ❯ Loading plugins
10:14:41 AM: - netlify-plugin-hugo-cache-resources@0.2.1 from netlify.toml
10:14:42 AM:
10:14:42 AM: ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
10:14:42 AM: 1. netlify-plugin-hugo-cache-resources (onPreBuild event)
10:14:42 AM: ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
10:14:42 AM:
10:14:42 AM: Checking if resources exist at “resources”
10:14:42 AM: No cache found for resources folder
10:14:42 AM:
10:14:42 AM: (netlify-plugin-hugo-cache-resources onPreBuild completed in 8ms)
10:14:42 AM:
10:14:42 AM: ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
10:14:42 AM: 2. build.command from netlify.toml
10:14:42 AM: ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
10:14:42 AM:
10:14:42 AM: $ hugo --gc --minify -b $URL
10:14:44 AM: hugo: downloading modules …
10:14:47 AM: go: downloading GitHub - wowchemy/wowchemy-hugo-themes: 🔥 Hugo website builder, Hugo themes & Hugo CMS. No code, easily build with blocks! 创建在线课程，学术简历或初创网站。#OpenScience v4.8.0+incompatible
10:14:50 AM: go: downloading github.com/wowchemy/wowchemy-hugo-themes/modules/wowchemy/v5 v5.7.0
10:14:50 AM: go: upgraded github.com/wowchemy/wowchemy-hugo-themes/modules/wowchemy/v5 v5.6.0 => v5.7.0
10:14:51 AM: hugo: collected modules in 8110 ms
10:14:51 AM: Start building sites …
10:14:51 AM: hugo v0.85.0-724D5DB5+extended linux/amd64 BuildDate=2021-07-05T10:46:28Z VendorInfo=gohugoio
10:14:51 AM: ERROR 2022/12/17 16:14:51 Hugo Chroma themes github-light.css and dracula.css not found in css/libs/chroma/. See hugo gen chromastyles | Hugo
10:14:53 AM: ERROR 2022/12/17 16:14:53 render of “term” failed: execute of template failed: template: authors/list.html:7:3: executing “authors/list.html” at <partial “site_head” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/site_head.html:174:5: executing “partials/site_head.html” at <partial “wowchemy_seo” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/wowchemy_seo.html:6:3: executing “partials/wowchemy_seo.html” at <partial “seo_tags” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/seo_tags.html:61:22: executing “partials/seo_tags.html” at <partial “functions/get_featured_image.html” .>: error calling partial: “/opt/build/cache/hugo_cache/modules/filecache/modules/pkg/mod/github.com/wowchemy/wowchemy-hugo-themes/modules/wowchemy-core@v0.1.0/layouts/partials/functions/get_featured_image.html:18:54”: execute of template failed: template: partials/functions/get_featured_image.html:18:54: executing “partials/functions/get_featured_image.html” at <$filename>: invalid value; expected string
10:14:53 AM: ERROR 2022/12/17 16:14:53 render of “term” failed: execute of template failed: template: _default/list.html:7:3: executing “_default/list.html” at <partial “site_head” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/site_head.html:174:5: executing “partials/site_head.html” at <partial “wowchemy_seo” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/wowchemy_seo.html:6:3: executing “partials/wowchemy_seo.html” at <partial “seo_tags” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/seo_tags.html:61:22: executing “partials/seo_tags.html” at <partial “functions/get_featured_image.html” .>: error calling partial: “/opt/build/cache/hugo_cache/modules/filecache/modules/pkg/mod/github.com/wowchemy/wowchemy-hugo-themes/modules/wowchemy-core@v0.1.0/layouts/partials/functions/get_featured_image.html:18:54”: execute of template failed: template: partials/functions/get_featured_image.html:18:54: executing “partials/functions/get_featured_image.html” at <$filename>: invalid value; expected string
10:14:53 AM: ERROR 2022/12/17 16:14:53 render of “taxonomy” failed: execute of template failed: template: authors/terms.html:7:3: executing “authors/terms.html” at <partial “site_head” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/site_head.html:174:5: executing “partials/site_head.html” at <partial “wowchemy_seo” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/wowchemy_seo.html:6:3: executing “partials/wowchemy_seo.html” at <partial “seo_tags” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/seo_tags.html:61:22: executing “partials/seo_tags.html” at <partial “functions/get_featured_image.html” .>: error calling partial: “/opt/build/cache/hugo_cache/modules/filecache/modules/pkg/mod/github.com/wowchemy/wowchemy-hugo-themes/modules/wowchemy-core@v0.1.0/layouts/partials/functions/get_featured_image.html:18:54”: execute of template failed: template: partials/functions/get_featured_image.html:18:54: executing “partials/functions/get_featured_image.html” at <$filename>: invalid value; expected string
10:14:53 AM: ERROR 2022/12/17 16:14:53 render of “section” failed: execute of template failed: template: section/event.html:7:3: executing “section/event.html” at <partial “site_head” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/site_head.html:174:5: executing “partials/site_head.html” at <partial “wowchemy_seo” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/wowchemy_seo.html:6:3: executing “partials/wowchemy_seo.html” at <partial “seo_tags” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/seo_tags.html:61:22: executing “partials/seo_tags.html” at <partial “functions/get_featured_image.html” .>: error calling partial: “/opt/build/cache/hugo_cache/modules/filecache/modules/pkg/mod/github.com/wowchemy/wowchemy-hugo-themes/modules/wowchemy-core@v0.1.0/layouts/partials/functions/get_featured_image.html:18:54”: execute of template failed: template: partials/functions/get_featured_image.html:18:54: executing “partials/functions/get_featured_image.html” at <$filename>: invalid value; expected string
10:14:53 AM: Error: Error building site: failed to render pages: render of “taxonomy” failed: execute of template failed: template: _default/list.html:7:3: executing “_default/list.html” at <partial “site_head” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/site_head.html:174:5: executing “partials/site_head.html” at <partial “wowchemy_seo” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/wowchemy_seo.html:6:3: executing “partials/wowchemy_seo.html” at <partial “seo_tags” .>: error calling partial: execute of template failed: template: partials/seo_tags.html:61:22: executing “partials/seo_tags.html” at <partial “functions/get_featured_image.html” .>: error calling partial: “/opt/build/cache/hugo_cache/modules/filecache/modules/pkg/mod/github.com/wowchemy/wowchemy-hugo-themes/modules/wowchemy-core@v0.1.0/layouts/partials/functions/get_featured_image.html:18:54”: execute of template failed: template: partials/functions/get_featured_image.html:18:54: executing “partials/functions/get_featured_image.html” at <$filename>: invalid value; expected string
10:14:53 AM: Total in 10683 ms
10:14:53 AM:
10:14:53 AM: ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
10:14:53 AM: “build.command” failed
10:14:53 AM: ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
10:14:53 AM:
10:14:53 AM: Error message
10:14:53 AM: Command failed with exit code 255: hugo --gc --minify -b $URL (Search results for '"non-zero exit code: 255"' - Netlify Support Forums)
10:14:53 AM:
10:14:53 AM: Error location
10:14:53 AM: In build.command from netlify.toml:
10:14:53 AM: hugo --gc --minify -b $URL
10:14:53 AM:
10:14:53 AM: Resolved config
10:14:53 AM: build:
10:14:53 AM: command: hugo --gc --minify -b $URL
10:14:53 AM: commandOrigin: config
10:14:53 AM: environment:
10:14:53 AM: - HUGO_ENV
10:14:53 AM: publish: /opt/build/repo/public
10:14:53 AM: publishOrigin: config
10:14:53 AM: plugins:
10:14:53 AM: - inputs:
10:14:53 AM: debug: true
10:14:53 AM: origin: config
10:14:53 AM: package: netlify-plugin-hugo-cache-resources
10:14:54 AM: Caching artifacts
10:14:54 AM: Started saving build plugins
10:14:54 AM: Finished saving build plugins
10:14:54 AM: Started saving pip cache
10:14:54 AM: Failed during stage ‘building site’: Build script returned non-zero exit code: 2 (Search results for '"non-zero exit code: 2"' - Netlify Support Forums)
10:14:54 AM: Finished saving pip cache
10:14:54 AM: Started saving emacs cask dependencies
10:14:54 AM: Finished saving emacs cask dependencies
10:14:54 AM: Started saving maven dependencies
10:14:54 AM: Finished saving maven dependencies
10:14:54 AM: Started saving boot dependencies
10:14:54 AM: Finished saving boot dependencies
10:14:54 AM: Started saving rust rustup cache
10:14:54 AM: Finished saving rust rustup cache
10:14:54 AM: Started saving go dependencies
10:14:54 AM: Finished saving go dependencies
10:14:54 AM: Build failed due to a user error: Build script returned non-zero exit code: 2
10:14:54 AM: Failing build: Failed to build site
10:14:55 AM: Finished processing build request in 21.766979663s

hrishikesh · December 17, 2022, 4:30pm

That’s a different error unrelated to this problem. You might have to debug your site’s code for that.

reke1608 · December 17, 2022, 5:10pm

I debugged the code and it does not appear to have any errors. I am confused

hrishikesh · December 17, 2022, 6:30pm

You need to check what value you’re passing there. If you’re unsure you can post about this on Wowchemy support, or on Hugo forums.

hrishikesh · December 17, 2022, 6:30pm

As per this:

The issue (Go binary problem) is now resolved, and users need not set the environment variable anymore.

jmooring · December 17, 2022, 7:57pm

Thank you. I confirm this resolves the problem, so it looks like there’s a problem with the image.

hrishikesh · December 18, 2022, 12:35pm

It was, which has since been fixed (as mentioned above). PR here:

github.com/netlify/build-image

fix: ensure that go is always correctly installed

netlify:focal ← netlify:go-cache

opened 01:58PM - 17 Dec 22 UTC

danez

+35 -16

#### Summary Fixes https://github.com/netlify/pillar-workflow/issues/1025 …When installing go we always checked if `GIMME_GO_VERSION` (default installed version in docker `1.19.x`) does not equal `installGoVersion` (users version from `GO_VERSION` or default 1.19.x). If they do not equal we would resolve `installGoVersion` and install it by calling gimme. Otherwise we would install the version from `GIMME_GO_VERSION`. Checking the history `GIMME_GO_VERSION` was always identical to the default `installGoVersion` unless the user changed it, but in #870 both default value were changed to be `1.19.x`. Two problems with that: - We tried to source the env file with `GIMME_GO_VERSION` (the unresolved version), but gimme always resolves before installing, so there is no env file for 1.19.x (this seems to have been broken since #870) - Now that 1.19.4 was released, 1.19.x resolves to it, but in the build-image we have 1.19.3 installed. The change simplifies the code and always checks if the actual resolved version from `installGoVersion` is already installed or not. GIMME_GO_VERSION is not used anymore as it really does not matter, either the requested go version is installed or not. This has one downside though: we always call `gimme --resolve` which goes to network for `.x` versions, but caches known versions for 3 hours by default, I changed that to 7 days, but that is debatable. That means that when `1.19.5` is released it might take up to a week before users with a go version of `1.19.x` will get that new version. ([The actual check in gimme](https://github.com/travis-ci/gimme/blob/master/gimme#L689) uses the file creation time, so I do hope our caching preserves file creation times) ~~What I did not understand what `gimme | bash` was supposed to do? It installs GIMME_GO_VERSION by default, but why the pipe to bash?~~ gimme returns a bash script, so the `source` call we had in the script did source the script a second time. The alternative is to simply revert all the default versions from 1.19.x to 1.19.4, BUT bitballon currently freezes 1.19.x to new user accounts, so in any way the builds would get a `installGoVersion` of 1.19.x --- For us to review and ship your PR efficiently, please perform the following steps: - [ ] Open a [bug/issue](https://github.com/netlify/build-image/issues/new/choose) before writing your code 🧑‍💻. This ensures we can discuss the changes and get feedback from everyone that should be involved. If you\`re fixing a typo or something that\`s on fire 🔥 (e.g. incident related), you can skip this step. - [ ] Read the [contribution guidelines](../CONTRIBUTING.md) 📖. This ensures your code follows our style guide and passes our tests. - [ ] Update or add tests (if any source code was changed or added) 🧪 - [ ] Update the [included software doc](../included_software.md) (if you updated included software) 📄 - [ ] Update or add documentation (if features were changed or added) 📝 - [ ] Make sure the status checks below are successful ✅ **A picture of a cute animal (not mandatory, but encouraged)**

In the coming week, I believe the team would be working to make sure that’s an optimal way going forward. The above fix was made to make the situations better for the time being.